ICSM论文格式与排版要求

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2017年ICSM论文格式与排版要求

  论文格式就是对论文写作这一交流工具的一种标准化设置与要求,下面是小编搜集整理的2017年ICSM论文格式与排版要求,欢迎阅读参考。

2017年ICSM论文格式与排版要求

  1.word2007为最佳论文投稿版本。尽量不要使用10版本以上的word版本或wps。

  2.页面布置-页边距(上2.8、下2.5,左2.8,右2.8)-纸张(宽21,高28.5)-板式(页眉0,页脚1.5),文档网格(无网格),应用于整篇文章。

  3.论文格式:

  (1) 字体:全篇Times New Roman字体。

  (2) 行距:全篇单倍行距。

  (3) 段落首行缩进2字符。

  (4) 全文除了标题,表格,脚注等内容做有特殊说明,其他正文均用10号字体。

  (5) 全文正文内容采用两端对齐。

  (6) 表的表头应写在表的上面,9号居中;附图的名称应写在图的下面,9号居中;按表、图、公式在论文中出现的'先后顺序分别编号。

  (7) 表示数值的数字需要加千分号,如30,000,000,000

  (8) 参考文献格式请认真阅读范例中的相关批注。

  (9) 正文中如出现书名,请采用斜体字,如Competitive Strategy

  (10)其他格式要求均参照以下范例及批注。

  4. 请仔细按照格式和排版要求调整文章格式和排版,格式或排版太差影响文章的录用。

  注:范例中的省略号…………表示的是正文内容省略

  Is the Destination Image “Colorful” Really Suitable for Guizhou Province[U1]

  1. Xu Song 2. Jie Xiaowen[U2]

  1, 2 Business School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China, 610065

  1. College of Geography and Tourism, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, P. R. China, 401331

  [U3] Abstract The research gains framework from the image studies’ format around three dimensions (objects, subjects and attributes)…………(10号字体,整体左侧缩进两字符)

  Key words placeness cognitive, destination image, Guizhou(除专有名词外单词均小写,10号字体,整体左侧缩进两字符)

  1. Introduction(一级标题除and、of、for等虚词外每个单词首字母大写,12号字体加粗,段前1.5行,断后0.5行)

  Ever since the first study emerged from Hunt in 1991,[1] the importance of the tourist destination’s image is universally acknowledged and has led to a growing body of research on the topic.[2][U4]

  The study of tourism image of Guizhou started from 1997. After a long period of exploration,[3-8] the image “Colorful Guizhou” was established in 2005 based on the thought of “combination of natural landscape and ethnic culture”.[9] Since then, the tourism industry developed rapidly. According to The Data of Statistical Bulletin of Guizhou National Economy and Social Development(2011-2014), ……………………………………………………….………………………………(正文内容10号字体,两端对齐,单倍行距,段落首行缩进两字符)

  2. Theory Basis and Research Framework[U5]

  2.1 Theory basis[U6]

  The term destination image has a number of meanings. It is defined by Hunt as the impressions that a person or persons hold about a state in which they do not reside.[10] According to Crompton, destination image is the sum of beliefs, ideas and impressions that a person has of a destination.[11] Gartner point out that destination images are formed by cognitive, affective and conative.[12] …………………..( 正文内容10号字体,两端对齐,单倍行距,段落首行缩进两字符)

  2.2 Research framework

  ………………………………….

  3. Research Design

  The placeness of Guizhou Province was firstly refined; then a questionnaire was designed to collect data. Then the fitness of image would be judged. At the end of the paper was the relative suggestion.

  3.1 The placeness of Guizhou province

  According to the common traits summarized by Gallarza, the placeness of Guizhou Province was identified as the Karst and the Yelang Ethnic Culture by the regional competitive destinations comparison.

  There are three features of The Karst in Guizhou Province. Firstly, the Karst area accounts for 73.5% in the province, which is the largest Karst distribution in China, compared to that of Guangxi (37.8%), Yunnan (27%), and Sichuan (15.5%). Secondly, the Karst has fully developed. Almost all the forms of Karst landform are included. Thirdly, although almost Karst around the world is rocky desertification, Karst in Guizhou Province is anti-normally green. For example, the high-level and most famous attractions, such as Maolan National Nature Reserve, Huangguoshu Waterfall, Xiaoqikong, and ZhiJindong Cave, etc.[U7] , are manifestations of Karst.……………………………………………………………………

  3.2 Questionnaire

  The Structural Method is the main methods[37] in destination image measurement; and The Likert-scale is the most used tool.[38] The questionnaire was designed by the upper method and tool.

  Table 1 Questionnaire structure and its content[U8]

  Item Description Example[U9]

  Scale Q0 “Colorful Guizhou” represents the placeness of the province

  Q1A The tourism attractions is unique;

  Q1B The tourism attractions is common;

  Q2A the natural attraction is unique;

  Q2B he Karst attraction is unique;

  Q2C the folk attraction is unique;

  Multiple-choice Q3 the core of the tourists’ attraction

  Q4 the most attractive attraction

  Q5 the most representative attraction

  Demography Q6 sex;

  Q7 age;

  Q8 occupation;

  Q9 Inhabitant[U10]

  The questionnaire is designed, modified and finally settled d

  own during April to June, 2013. As is seen[U11] in Table 1[U12] , there are three parts of the questionnaire, namely the Five-point Likert-scale, the Multiple-choice and the Demographic information (e.g., gender, age, occupation and residence). All the items were asked under the background of Southwest China except the demographic information; a 5-point scale was adopted to rate the agreement of the items, ranging from “1” (fully disagree) to “5” (fully agree) with a midpoint of “3” (neutral). As both the common traits and the unique features in holistic can lead to placeness cognition, the comparison of the both sides can sharply indicate the cognitive intension of the unique features by the subjects. So the both sides were set apart as the Q1A and Q1B. The placeness of the province, refined by the detailed common traits, was set as the evaluation cretiria used in the comparison from the regional competitive destination. Account for the classification and the accessibility of the respondents, the Karst and the Yelang Ethic Culture found its expression in Natural Landscape (Q2A, Q2B) and the Ethnic Culture (Q2C) separately. The questionnaire is distributed to the local and tourists respectively. …………………..

  4. Data and Analysis

  4.1 Sample and questionnaire validity

  ………………………………….

  4.1.1 Analysis and result[U13]

  …………………………………………..

  In fact, the contradictions emerged by the results of item Q1 and Q2, which would be explained by the further analysis.

  Table 2 The core attraction in Guizhou Province

  Data From Total

  Local Tourists

  The Core

  Attraction Mountain Scenery % 22.4 31.8 54.2

  Geographic Features % 9.9 23.7 33.6

  Folk Custom % 14.3 12.7 27.0

  Ethnic Culture % 5.1 2.5 7.6

  Total % 35.0 65.0 100.0

  ……………………………………………..

  5. Conclusion and Discussion

  In conclusion, the destination image “Colorful”[U14] is not suitable for Guizhou Province. The cognitive subjects did not grasp the unique features of Guizhou Province, saying the Karst of the Natural and the Yelang Ethnic Culture. This research suggest that the full use of the placeness in the further image work and avoiding the label of common traits of the tourism attraction in Southwest China. …………………………..

  Reference(段前2行,断后0行,字体12号加粗)

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  [2] Gallarza, M.G., I.G. Saura, H. C. Garcia.[U17] Destination image towaeds a conceptual framework [J]. Annals of Tourism Research, 2002(29): 56-78.

  [3] Zhang Ke. The magic Guizhou: on the destination image construction of Guizhou [J]. Theory and Contemporary, 1997, 2(3): 23-25.

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  [11] Crompton, J. L. An assessment of the image of Mexico as a vacation destination and the influence of geographical location upon the image [J]. Journal of Travel Research, 1979, 17(4): 18-24.

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  [13] Echtner, C. M., J. R. Brent. The meaning and measurement of destination image [J]. Journal of Tourism Studies, 1991(2): 2-12.

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  [18] Song Zibin, An Ying-min, Zheng Pei. An IPA analysis of tourism destination mage:a case study of Xi’an residents’ perception on the tourism destination image of Hainan, China [J]. Tourism Tribune, 2006, 21(10): 26-32.

  [19] Zheng Peng. The effects of functional: psychological continuum in the cognitive image of a destination on tourists’ behavior after the trip: a case for European and American tourists in Xi’an [J]. Resources Science, 2012, 34(5): 948-955.

  [20] Fakeye, P. C., J. L. Crompton. Image differences between prospective, first-tim, and repeat visitors to the Lower RioGrande Valley [J]. Journal of Travel Research, 1991(30): 10-16.

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  (专著/图书格式:作者, 作者. 书名 [M]. Translated by Zhu Yanbin. 地点:出版社,年份:页数-页数.)

  [23] Qian Junxi. The placeness theory and its revelation to tourism research [J]. Tourism Tribune, 2013, 28(3): 5-7.

  [24] Urry. The Tourist Gaze: Leisure and Travel in Contemporary Societies [M]. London: Sage Publications Ltd., 1990.

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  2013: 15.

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  [28] Liu Bo, Zhu Hong.[U21] A glimpse on the placeness research from the Guangfu Fair [J]. Tourism Tribune,

  2013, 28(4): 7-8.

  [29] Chen Chuankang, Wu Guanghe, Li Changwen. Integrated Physical Geography [M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 1993: 15.

  [30] Zhou Yixing. Urban Geography [M]. Beijing: The Commercial Press, 1997:15.

  [31] Li Leilei. A discussion on spatial rules of tourist destination’s image perception [J]. Scientia Geographical Sonica, 1998, 20(6): 563-568.

  [32] Yang Zhenzhi, Chen Jin. A theoretical and positive research on the core part of image machination of tourist destination: image defilation and image superposition [J].Tourism Tribune, 2003, (3): 62-67.

  [33] Wang Yanyong. The theory and practice on the strategy of the regional tourism development [J]. Economic Geography, 1999, 19(1): 116-119.

  [34] Tang Wenyuan, Liu Weiguo. Pursuiting the Yelang Culture [M]. Chengdu: Sichuan People’s Publishing House, 2002: 21-22.

  [35] Institute of philosophy and Social Sciences of Guizhou Province. Textual research on Yelang (2ndSeries) [C]. Guiyang: Guizhou People’s Publising House, 1979: 17-19.

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  另外补充:

  学位论文格式:作者, 作者. 题目 [D]. 地点:学校,年份:页数-页数.

  报告格式:作者, 作者. 题目 [R].年份:页数-页数.网址


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