英语议论文的框架参考

时间:2020-09-25 12:54:38 英语毕业论文 我要投稿

英语议论文的框架参考

  篇一:议论文的框架

英语议论文的框架参考

  议论文的框架

  (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

  There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.

  A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一

  _______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

  People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some

  people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

  As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

  (2)利弊型的议论文

  Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

  Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

  To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

  ( 3 ) 答题性议论文

  Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目

  _______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

  As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.

  Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.

  ( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文

  It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )

  A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.

  With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..

  图表作文的框架

  as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the

  table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily

  rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

  There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there

  are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

  As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

  实用性写作(申请信 )

  Your address

  Month, Date, year

  Receiver's address

  Dear ...,

  I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.

  .../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.

  I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest

  convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.

  Sincerely yours,

  X X X

  一、议论性作文

  开始段:总述。(两三句话)

  Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)… (目前,……引起了广泛的关注。)

  There is no denying that… (不可否认,……)

  It is universally acknowledged that … (……是大家所公认的。)

  be closely related to(与……息息相关)

  Pose a great threat to … (对...造成一大威胁)

  It goes without saying that… (毫无疑问,……)

  There are at least two good reasons accounting for …

  (至少有两个原因能解释这个现象)

  中间段(分两种情况):

  (1)解释产生这种现象的原因或意义,并做出一定分析。

  There are at least two good reasons accounting for __. On the one hand, __. On the other hand, __ is due to the fact that __. In addition, __ is responsible for __.Maybe there are some other reasons to show __.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

  (2)描述不同人群的观点

  It is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一__. In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一___.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二___. So it goes without saying that __观点一__.

  People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that __观点二__. In their point of view, on the one hand, __原因一__. On the other hand, __原因二__. Therefore, there is no doubt that __观点二__.

  结尾段:提出建议或总结观点或表明态度。(三四句话)

  As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that __. Only by this way/doing so can we

  二、漫画作文

  开始段:介绍漫画。(两三句话)

  From the picture we can see…/ As is shown/ indicated in the picture, 漫画内容. The https://p.9136.com/28mon social phenomenon and is really thought-provoking.

  中间段:解释产生这种现象的原因或意义,并做出一定分析。

  The purpose of this picture is to show us that…/The picture probably tells us that…

  The implied meaning of the picture should be taken into account/consideration seriously.

  (该段与议论性作文中间段第一种情况相同)There are at least two good reasons accounting for __. On the one hand, __. On the other hand, __ is due to the fact that __.In addition, __ is responsible for __.Maybe there are some other reasons to show __.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

  结尾段:提出建议或总结观点或表明态度。(三四句话)

  As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that __. Only by this way can we. / On no account can we __.

  三、图表作文

  开头段等同与漫画作文,也可借用议论性作文

  (pie chart饼图 /bar chart柱形图)

  中间段等同与议论性作文。第一种情况时候可借鉴漫画作文中给与的一些句子。 结尾段与前两者类似。

  作文须知:

  避免低级错误(动词的.使用、30% of the students、there be结构句式) 有效连接(注意连接词的使用,例如:in addition, besides, furthermore,

  moreover, in fact, after all, on the other hand, to be honest, in contrast, that is, that is to say, in other words,等等)

  句式复杂(长短句搭配使用,尽量使用各类从句,强调句,倒装句虚拟语气等。

  比如,文章结尾Only by this way can we要实现的目标.)

  语言地道(切忌生硬的将中文翻译成英文,用英语思考)

  卷面整洁

  一些有用的连接词

  篇二:议论文框架句

  第一部分:写作思路(30秒)

  重要有害要重视

  挣钱省时责任

  沟通快捷安全

  娱乐身心健康

  帮助他人全面发展

  发展事业成就自我

  遵纪守法维护道德

  发展环境文化

  写作经验:

  1. 有钱能(衣食住行)

  2. 能把人连接起来的一切都沟通

  3. 上网旅游都受骗

  4. 好娱乐都放松身心健康

  5. 坏娱乐都浪费时间影响学习

  6. 好时尚都前卫

  7. 坏时尚都没品味

  8. 要发展就要德智体美劳

  9. 励志全成功

  10. 公司全违规

  11. 国家都得调整产业结构

  12. 消灭污染

  13. 文化交流

  第二部分:可以用于首段的写法

  1. 首段的基本要领:同意还是反对

  2. 观点对立的句子

  ? make a clear distinction between A and B ? people may differ in their views of answers to some basic questions such as:

  ? attitudes vary from person to person

  3. 表示同意的写法:

  ? favor a proposal

  ? favor doing something

  ? be in favor of名词

  ? advocate the practice that

  ? approve of one’s idea

  ? uphold a principle

  ? maintain one’s ground

  ? boast of one’s influence(贬义)

  反对

  ? disagree with one’s suggestion

  ? object to doing something

  ? reject ideas that

  ? contrary to the widely held belief that …, ? contrary to the popular opinion that…, ? contrary to the actual facts of life that…, ? contrary to one’s expectation that…, ? the report contradicts the fact that…(说法和事实相反:可以替换的词汇还包括the statement, the finding, the remark对the fact, the view, the attitude, itself

  ? be incompatible with plans/aims/intentions/principles that

  ? run counter to the prediction that… ? act counter to the tradition that… ? be antithetical to the fact that

  ? be antithetical to the reality that ? conflict with one’s interests

  ? conflict with one’s statements that ? conflict with the convention that

  ? The statement that…stands in conflict with another the other principle that…

  第三部分:基本框架体系

  首段的基本开篇方法:When it comes to the issue of

  主题词,some people maintain that引述主题句. I personally (dis)agree with this point of view, as can be seen in the following paragraphs.

  第二段:There’s no denying that a part-time job can bring many material benefits.角度. For this reason, 主题词 plays an increasingly crucial role, and many people are aware of its significance in their everyday life(in their pursuit of careers/in the sustainable development of a society/country) While holding such a point of view, these people can行为引申, and they may additionally 行为引申. As a result of these behaviors, it is possible for them to 影响延伸 and 影响延伸. If this situation continues, they are more likely to趋势延伸, thus趋势延伸. By that time, 主题词will definitely help these people 延伸 and nothing can be compared with on-line research.

  第三段策略(平行或者取非):Aside from角度1,however, there’s one thing to note, that is, many people 行为延伸. Otherwise/Accordingly, they will(not) probably结果延伸 or 结果延伸. Some readers might think

  that these facts are exceptions in our society, but they do exist in our everyday life.

  第四段:和首段呼应即可:To summarize, I’d like to reemphasize my point of view, 回应主题,that is, many people can benefit considerably from…. However/Additionally, to make this conclusion more adequate, the other aspect equally deserves the attention: we are supposed to put emphasis on… Conflicting as these two factors seem to be, both of them are important to justify whether 引述主题. (Some readers, while reading this passage, might think that my conclusion is rather traditional or conservative, but it turns out to be not only realistic, but also rational as well.)

  第四部分:角度名词的写作

  1.常用的动词:

  ? provide people with,

  ? promote(improve),

  ? safeguard(protect),

  ? facilitate(make something easier than ever) ? pay attention to

  篇三:议论文的框架

  议论文的框架

  (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

  There is a widespread concern over the issue __X作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

  People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

  As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________原因一, but also because _________原因二. The more _______, the more ________.

  (2)利弊型的议论文

  Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___X作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __X题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __X讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

  To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

  ( 3 ) 答题性议论文

  Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__X作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

  As we know, there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.

  Above all, to solve the problem of ___X作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____. ( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文

  It is well known to us that the proverb: " ___X谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )

  A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it goes without saying that it is of great importance to practice the proverb ____X谚语_____. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____X谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.

  图表作文

  As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___X作文题目的议题_____ has been a rise/ decrease /increase/drop或significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for it. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand,________. _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

  As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I(转载于:www.cNBotHwin.cOm 博 威 范文网:议论文框架例子) am sure my opinion is both sound and

  well-grounded.

  现象说明文

  Recently what amazes us most is_______X_______,it is true

  that__________.There are many reasons explaining ________X________.The main reason is____________________.what is more,_____________. Thirdly, _________________.As a result,_______________.Considering all

  these____________________.For one thing, _______________,for another, ____________. In Conclusion, ____________________.

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